Guida all'imposta di successione dei Grigioni
Ultimo aggiornamento: 13 Nov 2025
Grisons (Graubünden) Inheritance & Probate — Complete Guide
What executors and families need to know about Grisons (Graubünden) inheritance & gift tax: who is taxed, common exemptions and deductions, what’s taxed, situs rules for nonresidents, forms, deadlines, and planning considerations.
Grisons Inheritance & Probate Basics
Who is taxed
Inheritance/gift tax is levied on each heir/legatee’s benefit. Spouses/registered partners and lineal descendants (including adopted children) are commonly exempt under cantonal practice.
What’s taxed
Gratuitous transfers on death (succession, legacies) and lifetime gifts are within scope. The taxable base depends on valuations and documented deductions/reliefs.
Grisons Inheritance & Gift Tax — At a Glance
Need a quick estimate? Try the Calcolatore dell'imposta di successione dei Grigioni.
Official Pages, Forms & Where to File
- Grisons (Graubünden) — cantonal tax portal: inheritance/gift tax pages (forms, addresses, guidance). Check for language options (DE/IT/RM).
- Swiss federal overview (context) — ch.ch: Inheritance tax basics.
Grisons Situs vs. Non-Situs Property (for Nonresidents)
| Tipo di attività | Grisons treatment | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Real property in Grisons | Included and taxed in Grisons | Taxation follows location of immovable property. |
| Tangible personal property kept in GR | Generally included | Evidence of normal location/custody is key. |
| Movables (cash, securities) of nonresident | Typically taxed at last domicile, not in GR | Coordinate cross-canton/cross-border relief. |
Nonresidents with Grisons real estate owe GR inheritance/gift tax on that immovable; other assets usually follow domicile. Coordinate assessments and credits to avoid double taxation.
Filing Mechanics & Deadlines
- Quando presentare la domanda: As stated in the authority’s invitation/notice; request extensions early if needed.
- Chi archivia: Each taxable beneficiary (or representative); executors often centralize data and submissions.
- Dove depositare e pagare: As instructed by the Grisons tax authority; use the reference numbers indicated on the notice/assessment.
Planning Ideas to Reduce Grisons Inheritance/Gift Tax
- Use exemptions. Direct transfers to spouse/registered partner and lineal descendants typically avoid GR inheritance/gift tax (subject to cantonal definitions).
- Charitable legacies. Qualifying public-benefit gifts/legacies are usually exempt; keep recognition documents.
- Debt allocation & valuation. Attribute mortgages/liens to GR immovables; obtain date-of-death (or gift-date) appraisals acceptable to the authority.
- Nonresident coordination. Expect parallel taxation: GR for GR immovables; domicile jurisdiction for movables. Prepare evidence for relief/credits.
For step-by-step implementation, see the dedicated Grisons Planning page or book a fixed-fee planning consult.
Case Law & Examples
Explore worked examples and any notable rulings on the Casi di imposta di successione nei Grigioni page (situs questions, exempt vs. taxable heir classes, documentation pitfalls).
Domande frequenti
Does Grisons have an inheritance tax or an estate tax?
Inheritance/gift tax is levied per beneficiary (on what each heir/legatee receives), not as a single “estate tax” on the entire estate.
Are spouses/registered partners and children taxed?
Transfers to spouses/registered partners and lineal descendants are typically exempt under Grisons practice.
How are nonresident cases handled?
Grisons taxes GR-situs immovables; movables typically follow the decedent’s last domicile. Relief/credits help prevent double taxation.
What documentation should I prepare?
Heirship/probate papers, will/agreements, inventories, appraisals for immovables, debt evidence, beneficiary IDs/residency, and prior gift records.
Can you help me file or plan with a fixed fee?
Yes. See our Grisons (Graubünden) Inheritance & Gift Tax Service packages for planning and filing.
Avete bisogno di aiuto per l'archiviazione o la pianificazione?
We assist with Grisons succession coordination, per-beneficiary computations, GR immovable valuations, and cross-canton/cross-border relief.
Parlare con un consulente - Pacchetti a tariffa fissa Contatto
