Cases Cases

Schaffhausen Wealth Tax Cases

Schaffhausen Wealth Tax: Cases & Worked Examples

Illustrative computations showing how Schaffhausen’s progressive 0.9–2.3‰ wealth tax and municipal tax rates apply across typical resident and nonresident profiles.

The canton of Schaffhausen levies a progressive cantonal wealth tax on taxable net wealth. The simple cantonal tariff runs from roughly 0.9‰ to 2.3‰, with bracketed rates and a top band from around CHF 1.75 million upwards. The simple tax is then multiplied by the cantonal tax rate (currently 81%) and by each commune’s municipal tax rate (around 61–117% of the simple tax), to determine the final burden.

Social deductions (rounded) are approximately CHF 50,000 for singles, CHF 100,000 for married couples, and CHF 30,000 per minor child. In practice, this yields effective wealth tax rates roughly in the 0.20–0.35% range for most households at typical planning levels. The examples below use indicative 2025-style values for illustration only.

All numbers rounded; church tax ignored. Brackets and communal rates simplified for planning illustration.


Case A — Single Professional in the City of Schaffhausen

  • Commune: Schaffhausen (city; mid-range municipal rate)
  • Assets: CHF 1,000,000 (listed securities & cash)
  • Liabilities: none
  • Allowance: CHF 50,000 (single deduction)
Net wealthCHF 1,000,000
Less allowance− CHF 50,000
Taxable net wealthCHF 950,000
Cantonal simple wealth tax≈ 0.16% → ≈ CHF 1,520
Combined cantonal & municipal factor≈ ×1.70
Wealth tax due≈ CHF 2,580
Effective rate≈ 0.26% of net wealth
Observation: At CHF 1m of financial wealth, Schaffhausen city sits in the Swiss mid-field: clearly above ultra-low cantons (Zug, Schwyz, Obwalden) but below Geneva or Basel-Stadt.

Case B — Married Couple with Two Children in Neuhausen am Rheinfall

  • Commune: Neuhausen am Rheinfall (slightly higher municipal rate than city of Schaffhausen)
  • Assets: CHF 2,800,000 (family home + portfolios)
  • Liabilities: CHF 800,000 mortgage
  • Allowances: CHF 100,000 (married) + CHF 60,000 (two children) = CHF 160,000
Net wealthCHF 2,000,000
Less allowances− CHF 160,000
Taxable wealthCHF 1,840,000
Cantonal simple wealth tax≈ 0.20% → ≈ CHF 3,680
Combined cantonal & municipal factor≈ ×1.85
Estimated wealth tax≈ CHF 6,810
Effective rate≈ 0.34% of net wealth
Planning angle: The progressive tariff plus a slightly higher municipal rate in Neuhausen pushes the effective rate up compared with the city, but the absolute amounts remain moderate given the level of wealth.

Case C — Entrepreneur with Private Company Shares in Thayngen

  • Commune: Thayngen (typical municipal rate in the upper-middle range)
  • Unlisted shares: CHF 3,000,000 (valued under practitioner method)
  • Other assets: CHF 900,000 (cash & listed portfolios)
  • Liabilities: CHF 1,000,000 (business and private loans)
  • Filing status: Married, no children (allowance CHF 100,000)
Gross assetsCHF 3,900,000
Less liabilities− CHF 1,000,000
Net wealthCHF 2,900,000
Less allowance− CHF 100,000
Taxable wealthCHF 2,800,000
Cantonal simple wealth tax≈ 0.21% → ≈ CHF 5,880
Combined cantonal & municipal factor≈ ×1.80
Total wealth tax≈ CHF 10,580
Effective rate≈ 0.36% of net wealth

Assumes a stable practitioner-method valuation for the private company and standard treatment of qualifying participations.

Planning angle: For entrepreneurs in Schaffhausen, the main levers are (i) the valuation of private company holdings and (ii) the municipal tax rate. The cantonal progression tops out quickly, so intra-canton moves mainly affect the communal share.

Case D — Nonresident Owning a Historic Property in Stein am Rhein

  • Tax nexus: Nonresident with Schaffhausen property only
  • Property value: CHF 1,100,000 (wealth-tax value)
  • Mortgage: CHF 700,000 (loan economically tied to the property)
  • Commune: Stein am Rhein (picturesque commune with mid-range municipal rate)
  • Other Swiss assets: none
  • Allowance: CHF 50,000 (single allowance allocated to Schaffhausen; simplified)
Swiss-situs net wealthCHF 400,000
Less allowance (simplified)− CHF 50,000
Taxable Swiss-situs wealthCHF 350,000
Cantonal simple wealth tax≈ 0.14% → ≈ CHF 490
Combined cantonal & municipal factor≈ ×1.70
Estimated wealth tax≈ CHF 830
Effective rate on Swiss-situs wealth≈ 0.24%
Tip: For nonresidents, only the portion of debt that is economically linked to the Schaffhausen property is deductible in the cantonal computation. Other assets and liabilities remain relevant mainly in the country of residence and any other Swiss cantons where assets are located.

Case E — Comparison: Schaffhausen City vs. Neuhausen vs. Rural Commune

Single taxpayer with CHF 2,000,000 taxable net wealth (after allowances and debts)

Schaffhausen City Neuhausen a.Rh. Lower-tax rural commune (e.g. Hallau)
Cantonal simple wealth tax ≈ 0.20% → CHF 4,000 ≈ 0.20% → CHF 4,000 ≈ 0.20% → CHF 4,000
Indicative combined factor ≈ ×1.70 ≈ ×1.85 ≈ ×1.55
Total wealth tax ≈ CHF 6,800 ≈ CHF 7,400 ≈ CHF 6,200
Effective rate (on taxable wealth) ≈ 0.34% ≈ 0.37% ≈ 0.31%
Annual difference Spread of roughly CHF 1,200 per year between a higher-tax commune and a rural low-tax commune at identical taxable wealth
Note: Within Schaffhausen, the cantonal tariff is common to all taxpayers; the main intra-canton margin is the municipal rate. For higher net worth, even percentage differences that appear small on paper can cumulate to meaningful amounts over time.

Key Takeaways

  • Schaffhausen is a mid-range wealth tax canton, with effective rates on net wealth typically around 0.20–0.35% for many resident taxpayers.
  • The wealth tax is progressive, but the top band is reached relatively early (above roughly CHF 1.75 million of taxable wealth), so further increases mainly scale linearly.
  • Municipal tax rates are the key intra-canton planning lever: Schaffhausen city, Neuhausen and rural communes can differ materially in total burden.
  • Social deductions (CHF 50,000 single / CHF 100,000 married / CHF 30,000 per child) ensure that modest wealth is lightly taxed in absolute terms.
  • Mortgages and other deductible liabilities reduce taxable net wealth directly; for property-heavy profiles, leverage is often the dominant driver of the outcome.
  • Entrepreneurs should focus on consistent valuation of private company participations and on commune choice; in many cases, operating from a slightly lower-tax commune yields recurring savings.
  • Nonresidents are taxed only on Schaffhausen-situs wealth; proper allocation of debt to Swiss properties is crucial in determining the Swiss wealth tax base.