Vaud Wealth Tax Rates
Vaud Wealth Tax: Rates & Communal Coefficients
Understand how Vaud’s progressive cantonal base and each commune’s coefficient determine the final wealth tax bill.
Vaud levies wealth tax on taxable net wealth at 31 December. First, a cantonal progressive base is computed (after allowances and deductible debt). Then your commune applies a coefficient (multiplier) to that base. A church component may apply for registered members.
Cantonal Progressive Schedule (Indicative)
The table below illustrates the shape of Vaud’s progression for planning only. Always rely on the official tariff for filing-year assessments.
| Taxable Net Wealth (CHF) | Illustrative Cantonal Base (CHF) | Approx. Marginal Band |
|---|---|---|
| Up to allowance threshold | 0 | 0% |
| 100,000 | ≈ 250 | ~0.25% |
| 500,000 | ≈ 1,400 | ~0.26–0.28% |
| 1,000,000 | ≈ 3,000 | ~0.28–0.30% |
| 2,000,000 | ≈ 7,000 | ~0.30–0.34% |
| 3,000,000 | ≈ 11,500 | ~0.32–0.36% |
Indicative values for modelling; consult the official Vaud tariff for precise computation.
Communal Coefficients (Examples)
Coefficients vary materially across communes in Vaud and can shift the total burden by double-digit percentages at the same cantonal base.
| Commune (examples) | Illustrative Coefficient | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lausanne | ≈ 0.75–0.85 | Large city; higher coefficient |
| Nyon | ≈ 0.65–0.75 | Léman corridor, international residents |
| Morges | ≈ 0.65–0.72 | Family friendly; mid range |
| Montreux / Vevey | ≈ 0.70–0.80 | Riviera communes |
| Rolle | ≈ 0.60–0.70 | Often below Lausanne; corporate presence |
Coefficients change periodically; verify the filing-year rate for your commune.
Combined Effective Burden — Worked Examples
Below totals exclude church tax and assume allowances are already applied (i.e., they use taxable net wealth).
| Taxable Net Wealth | Commune @ 0.65 | Commune @ 0.80 | Approx. Effective % on Net Wealth |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHF 500,000 | ≈ 1,400 × 1.65 = CHF 2,310 | ≈ 1,400 × 1.80 = CHF 2,520 | ~0.46–0.50% |
| CHF 1,000,000 | ≈ 3,000 × 1.65 = CHF 4,950 | ≈ 3,000 × 1.80 = CHF 5,400 | ~0.50–0.54% |
| CHF 3,000,000 | ≈ 11,500 × 1.65 = CHF 18,975 | ≈ 11,500 × 1.80 = CHF 20,700 | ~0.63–0.69% |
Notes & Caveats
- Allowances first: Personal and dependents’ allowances reduce the base before applying the tariff. See Allowances & Deductions.
- Debt netting: Mortgages and enforceable loans outstanding at 31 December reduce taxable wealth. Cross-canton assets require proportional allocation.
- Valuation: Real estate at valeur fiscale; private companies via the practitioner method; listed assets via official 31 December price lists. See Valuation Rules.
- Church tax: Applies only to members of recognised communities; add on top if relevant.
