Rates Rates

Grisons Corporate & Capital Tax Rates

Grisons Corporate & Capital Tax Rates (2025)

Last updated: 12 Dec 2025

Grisons (Graubünden) Corporate & Capital Tax Rates

How corporate profit and capital tax rates work in the Canton of Grisons (Graubünden): statutory simple cantonal rates, the cantonal and communal tax factor, minimum tax, approximate effective combined burdens (including federal tax), and tools to model the tax load for companies.

Swiss corporate and cantonal business tax engagements are delivered by Sesch TaxRep GmbH, Buchs SG (Switzerland).

Overview

Companies in the Grisons pay a combination of:

  • Cantonal profit tax on taxable profit;
  • Cantonal capital tax on equity; and
  • Direct federal corporate income tax on profit.

The canton sets simple rates for profit and capital tax (expressed as a percentage or per-mille) and applies a tax factor (Steuerfuss) at cantonal and communal level. For profit and capital tax of juristische Personen, the effective burden is uniform across all communes in the canton: municipalities do not set their own independent profit and capital tax rates, but share in the yield via a cantonal surcharge and the fiscal equalisation system.

This page summarises the key rates for capital companies and cooperatives (Kapitalgesellschaften und Genossenschaften) and shows how to interpret them in practice.

Statutory Cantonal Rates (Capital Companies & Cooperatives)

The following table summarises the core cantonal profit and capital tax parameters for Grisons capital companies based on the current Steuergesetz and the indexed thresholds for the 2025 tax period.

From / to Simple profit tax rate Simple capital tax rate Tax factor (Steuerfuss) Comment
Until 31 Dec 2019 Progressive rates, max. around 7% on profit after tax Higher per-mille capital tax scale Simple cantonal tax × cantonal and communal factors Pre-STAF regime with higher overall burden; the FAQ historically quoted a maximum combined rate close to 19% on profit before tax.
From 1 Jan 2020 4.5% simple profit tax 2.3‰ on equity up to approx. CHF 5.6m;
2.5‰ on the excess
Simple tax multiplied by the cantonal factor for Gewinn- und Kapitalsteuer and the unified communal factor; for 2017–2024 the cantonal factor was 90% and the communal factor 95% of the simple tax. Switch to a proportional profit tax for companies and introduction of STAF instruments such as the patent box and R&D super-deduction.
From 1 Jan 2025 4.5% simple profit tax (unchanged) 2.3‰ / 2.5‰ capital tax, thresholds indexed (e.g. CHF 6.104m for the lower bracket in 2025) Great Council sets the annual tax factor for the canton; the communal factor remains close to the cantonal factor, resulting in a relatively stable combined burden throughout the canton. Latest published parameters; minor indexation of capital tax thresholds, unchanged nominal profit rate but potential fine-tuning of the tax factor in the context of the OECD minimum tax.

The profit tax rate of 4.5% and the capital tax scale of 2.3‰ / 2.5‰ for capital companies and cooperatives are set out in the Graubünden Steuergesetz (Art. 87 and 91) and its implementing provisions, with thresholds indexed for inflation. The Great Council determines the annual tax factor (Steuerfuss) for the canton and the Gemeinden determine their own factor within a narrow band, but the overall burden on profit and capital is harmonised and location-independent for companies within the canton.

Effective Combined Tax Burden

Cantonal + federal

The effective corporate income tax rate in the Grisons results from stacking:

  • Grisons profit tax (cantonal and communal, applied to the same simple rate); and
  • Swiss direct federal corporate income tax at 8.5% on profit after tax (approx. 7.8% on profit before tax).

External benchmarks for tax year 2024 place the combined statutory rate in Chur, including federal tax, at around 14.7–15.0% of profit before tax for ordinarily taxed companies (no special regimes). In comparative overviews of Swiss cantons, the Grisons thus sit roughly in the mid-range or slightly above the Swiss average.

The precise rate for your company will depend on:

  • Tax year (annual adjustments to tax factors and thresholds);
  • Use of the patent box, R&D super-deduction and other STAF instruments;
  • Finite-life reliefs and any approved tax holidays; and
  • Special statuses (e.g. under the reduced capital tax regime for companies without real business activities in Switzerland).

Illustrative example

Assume a standard capital company in Chur (or elsewhere in the Grisons) with:

  • Taxable profit before tax: CHF 1,000,000;
  • Taxable equity: CHF 5,000,000;
  • No participation relief, patent box income or R&D super-deduction; and
  • Ordinary cantonal/communal factors for the year.

Then, very roughly:

  • Cantonal and communal profit tax combined will account for a bit more than half of the overall burden (simple rate 4.5% multiplied by the combined cantonal and communal factor and adjusted for tax deductibility); and
  • Federal corporate income tax will account for the remaining portion (approx. 7.8% on profit before tax, again deductible at cantonal level).

Capital tax in the Grisons, at 2.3‰ on the first tranche of equity and 2.5‰ on the excess, is usually modest relative to profit tax for profitable companies, but becomes relevant in low-profit or loss years.

For more precise numbers by year, use:

  • The official Grisons tax burden tables (“Steuerbelastung auf dem Gewinn juristischer Personen vor und nach Steuern”), and
  • The hub’s own Grisons tax calculator.

The values above are illustrative only and do not replace a formal calculation or tax ruling. For investment decisions or group structuring, always work with current-year data, model the interaction of cantonal and federal taxes, and consider written confirmation (ruling) where amounts are material.

Minimum Tax & Special Statuses

Minimum tax (Mindeststeuer)

Grisons applies a minimum tax for capital companies and cooperatives:

  • From the fifth business year after incorporation, if the combined cantonal profit and capital tax (simple tax × applicable factors) does not reach CHF 200 (simple minimum), the minimum tax is charged instead.
  • The minimum tax is calculated per legal entity and per tax period and effectively sets a floor to the overall cantonal tax burden for low-profit or loss-making companies.

For start-ups, holding vehicles or companies in a restructuring phase, this minimum is often the binding tax burden for several years, especially where equity is low or capital-intensive assets are located outside the canton.

Special statuses & STAF instruments

The historical holding, domiciliary and mixed-company regimes have been replaced or transformed in the context of the Swiss corporate tax reform (STAF). Grisons now relies on a mix of:

  • A patent box in which qualifying patent and comparable IP income can benefit from reduced profit taxation;
  • A 50% additional deduction for qualifying R&D expenditure carried out in Switzerland; and
  • A relief cap that limits the combined impact of the patent box, R&D extra deduction and certain step-up amortisations to a maximum reduction of the taxable profit (before participation exemption) by 55%.

Juridical persons without genuine business activities in Switzerland (e.g. pure holding or financing vehicles) can, on request, be taxed under a reduced capital tax regime with a simple capital tax of 0.05‰ and a minimum tax of CHF 200, instead of the ordinary per-mille scale.

Modelling Tools & Calculators

To quantify the tax burden for a specific company, it is best to use a combination of official and independent tools:

Tool What it does How to use it for Grisons
Grisons tax burden tables Provide benchmark combined cantonal and federal tax burdens on profit (before and after tax) for typical company profiles and profit levels. Download the Excel file “Steuerbelastung auf dem Gewinn juristischer Personen vor und nach Steuern” from the cantonal tax administration and use it to benchmark your company’s effective rate and to cross-check your own models.
Swiss federal tax calculator Offers comparative views of tax burdens across all cantons and over time, using harmonised assumptions. Use it to compare Grisons with alternative cantons for corporate location decisions and to assess how far the effective rate is above or below the Swiss average.
TaxRep Grisons calculator (this hub) Applies the Grisons cantonal/communal profit and capital tax parameters and federal tax to your own profit and equity projections. See the calculator page of this hub for a tailored company-level modelling tool that aligns with the explanations in the corporate tax and capital tax sections.

Planning Considerations

Theme Rate impact What to watch
Location choice within Grisons Unlike many other cantons, the profit and capital tax burden for companies is essentially location-independent within the canton: there is one unified regime for juristic persons. Differences between communes mainly show up for other levies (e.g. property taxes) rather than profit and capital tax. Focus on operational and labour-market factors when choosing a municipality. Confirm any local surcharges and check for targeted incentives or tax holidays for new investments in certain regions.
Financing structure Adjusting the mix of equity and debt affects the capital tax base (equity) and the profit tax effects of interest deductions and thin-cap rules. Avoid excessive shareholder or related-party debt that could be requalified as hidden equity. Coordinate the Grisons position with group-wide financing and transfer pricing policies.
Use of STAF instruments Patent box and R&D extra deduction can noticeably reduce the effective profit tax rate on qualifying income, especially for IP or R&D-heavy businesses. Check the Graubünden implementation details (eligible IP, cost allocation, documentation requirements) and model the relief cap to ensure expected benefits are actually available.
Holding, financing and IP structures Location of holdings, financing vehicles and IP entities can shift the combined profit and capital tax burden and determine access to special regimes or reduced capital tax. Compare Grisons with low-tax cantons (e.g. Zug, Lucerne) using federal and independent calculators. Obtain rulings where structures involve material profit shifting, step-ups or hybrid instruments.
Lifecycle events Mergers, spin-offs, contributions in kind, migrations of seat or liquidations can temporarily change the effective tax rate and crystallise hidden reserves. Plan significant transactions with the current capital tax scale, minimum tax rules and relief cap in mind. Coordinate Graubünden and federal positions and seek advance rulings for complex or high-value cases.

FAQs

What is the corporate income tax rate in the Grisons?

Grisons applies a simple cantonal profit tax rate of 4.5% on profit after tax for capital companies and cooperatives. This simple tax is then multiplied by cantonal and communal tax factors to yield the actual cantonal/communal burden. On top of this, companies pay Swiss direct federal corporate income tax at 8.5% on profit after tax (about 7.8% on profit before tax). For a standard company in Chur, external benchmarks for recent years show a combined effective rate in the mid-teens (around 14.7–15% on profit before tax), depending on year and reliefs.

What is the capital tax rate for companies in the Grisons?

For capital companies and cooperatives, the simple capital tax rate is:

  • 2.3‰ of equity up to a threshold (approx. CHF 6.1m for tax year 2025), and
  • 2.5‰ of equity on the excess.

As with profit tax, this simple tax is multiplied by the relevant cantonal and communal tax factors. The effective capital tax burden is further influenced by relief for qualifying participations and IP-related assets, as well as the minimum tax rules.

How does the minimum tax work?

From the fifth business year after incorporation, if the sum of cantonal profit and capital tax for the year, calculated on the basis of the simple rates and applicable tax factors, does not reach the statutory minimum of CHF 200 (simple minimum), the minimum tax applies instead. For small, loss-making or asset-light companies, this minimum can be the main recurring tax charge.

Are the same rates used for all companies in the canton?

The simple rates for profit and capital tax are the same for all capital companies and cooperatives, and the overall profit and capital tax burden for juristic persons is essentially the same in all communes. However:

  • Special regimes (e.g. reduced capital tax for companies without real Swiss business activity), the patent box and R&D deduction can materially lower the effective rate for qualifying entities; and
  • Associations, foundations and entities with ideal or charitable purposes may be partially or fully exempt, or taxed under different thresholds.
Where can I check the current year’s rates and factors?

The most reliable sources are:

  • The Graubünden tax administration’s Steuergesetz and annual budget documents (for the simple rates and current tax factors); and
  • The cantonal tax burden tables and the federal Swiss tax calculator (for combined effective rates).

For material decisions or long-term planning, it is advisable to confirm the applicable rates and reliefs in writing, for example via a ruling request.

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